Feb 13, 2019

February 12, 2019: Embracing Elitism, Salient Fact, Learning From Experience




Conservative columnist David Brooks in an essay published by The New York Times, upbraids the 'left' for embracing elitism. No, it's not the elitism of the meritocrats, nor the voice of privilege. Instead, our intrepid conservative rails about the winds of change that demand—you guessed it—centralization.

He begins the piece, innocently enough, declaring that capitalism, in the last decade, has produced 20 million jobs, along with the “greatest reduction in human poverty in history”. (1) It's a tall claim.

For the sake of argument lets grant the last point. 'Poverty' has been reduced, if you take into account the world population. But one cannot give credit entirely or, I would argue, mostly to capitalist genius or generosity. Poverty is a complex reality and, even brother Brooks must admit, it has been alleviated by many social programs, from housing, food and energy subsidies, to educational grants and unemployment benefits. One simply cannot look at the gross domestic product and declare any growth to be the result of that wonderful capitalist cornucopia. Take the 20 million jobs. Twenty million divided by ten averages 2 million jobs a year which is what, more or less, this economy, or any economy of this size would be expected to produce given the population increase. And, one must remember, the base year—ten years ago—puts you at the trough of the last business cycle when unemployment was the highest since the Great Depression. The economy, once stabilized, had nowhere to go but up. One must, therefore, put these claims in some perspective.

Brooks is a learned man having a difficult time, as any conservative, learning from experience. He complains that the Green New Deal proposed by progressives is—horror of horrors—a top-down enterprise reminding Brooks less of FDR's original New Deal and more like the wartime economy of the Second World War. Let's grant, for the moment, Brooks his observations. Again, history is powerless to instruct, for it was the Second World War that got us out of the depression.

Personally, I think brother Brooks is overreacting. Nevertheless, he posits proposals that his conservative colleagues are ginning up in their several stink tanks as remedies to what he readily admits is a serious maldistribution of the wealth created by the growth of the last decade. Pell Grants and the Negative Income Tax once again make their appearances, “humble” is the word he chooses to describe them. Humility, in the face of Armageddon, will lead to defeat.

Brooks has been writing for several years now calling for “bottom-up” approaches to the nation's, indeed the world's, problems. But it is strange how, when these strategies become conservative litany, they never end with the recognition of labor unions, or the empowerment of workers.

He rails against central control. States, rather than the Federal government are, to the conservative, the proper petrie dish in which to experiment. But this overlooks the power of national economies, not to mention that international corporations dwarf many nation-states.

It also overlooks another salient fact: the fossil fuel industries have mineral and mining rights to five times the carbon that, if burned, will destroy life on this planet. Governments must be strong enough to see to it that these resources are not extracted and not burned. It isn't simply that government must subsidize alternative fuels; but that existing industries must be forced to adapt or be closed down.

For this, we must turn to the Civil War as the national historical lesson most appropriate to the time. The antebellum South was, before the Civil War, the richest region on earth. The plantation economy held more value in slaves than the North had in railroads, industry and banking combined. To end division and preserve the union it was necessary to expropriate the property of the southern slaveholder. And, because it was a national crisis, it was necessary that the national government rise to the occasion. To do that, the Lincoln administration not only introduced conscription into the armed forces and create a national army for the first time in our history, but a national currency as well as a national income tax was introduced for the first time. Indeed, the central government took the very definition of citizenship away from the states.

Brother Brooks rails against central planning, but where else can we turn? Does he really believe that the states, counties or townships are going to be able to deal with these crises? It should be obvious that no practicle solutions lie at those levels. It took the federal government to intervene and give protection to workers in order that they could organize the shop floor and bargain with some semblance of power with their capitalist overlord. And, perhaps, this is the model we should seek. Centralized, federal authority delegating where it can, but taking upon itself where it must, in order to stop the devastation of a rapacious capitalist order that not only exploits our fellow man, but pisses off mother nature in the bargain. Therein lies not only economic justice but the salvation of the planet.

To the degree our fellow conservatives fail to see this, is the degree to which experience is powerless to instruct. Meanwhile, our Caesar Disgustus runs us into a wall.

An Br'er Putin, he jus' laugh and laugh”

Impeach and Imprison.

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  1. Brooks, David. “How the Left Embraced Elitism” The New York Times. Tuesday, February 12, 2019. Page A23.

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